
What is a crossbite?
In a normal relationship, upper teeth generally sit slightly outside the lower teeth. In a crossbite, one or more upper teeth bite too far inside relative to the lowers.
Crossbites can occur at the front, at the back or on one side only.
Not all crossbites are the same
Some are mainly due to tooth position and can often be corrected orthodontically. Others are linked to broader arch width or skeletal jaw relationships and may require more complex planning.
That distinction matters because it changes both the treatment options and the stability discussion.
Why can a crossbite matter?
Depending on the case, a crossbite may contribute to uneven tooth wear, periodontal stress, functional shifts or simply a bite that feels off. Some adults have no obvious symptoms but still benefit from correction.
How might it be treated?
Treatment can include braces, aligners with auxiliaries, expansion strategies in selected cases, elastics, TAD-supported mechanics or jaw surgery for more significant skeletal discrepancies.
The treatment route depends heavily on the cause.
What is different in adults?
Skeletal expansion options are more limited and case-dependent in adults than in children. That does not mean treatment is impossible, but it does mean diagnosis matters even more.
Adults should ask directly whether the plan aims for full correction or a reasonable compromise.
When should you seek a specialist opinion?
If you have facial asymmetry, a bite that shifts when you close, or conflicting advice about whether the crossbite is dental or skeletal, a detailed orthodontic consultation or second opinion is worthwhile.
Sources & further reading
- British Orthodontic Society — Patient information — General orthodontic patient education relevant to malocclusions.
- NHS — Braces and orthodontics — General overview of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment.
These references support general educational information. Your own orthodontist or dentist should advise you based on your teeth, gums, bite, medical history and treatment goals.